Learn History Through Fiction: Racism 100 Years Ago: “Lynching North of the Mason Dixon Line”

“Just cause this ain’t the South, don’t mean white folks aren’t afraid to burn and lynch Negroes.” A quote from the historical novel Tazia and Gemma. After the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, an unwed immigrant and her young daughter flee west in search of freedom and encounter racism in Kansas in the early 1900s. Read more about the book in NOVELS.

Northern defenders of white supremacy
Tazia and Gemma (Vine Leaved Press) by Ann S. Epstein

Learn History Through Fiction: Racism 100 Years Ago: “No One Else Will Hire Us”

“The farmhands ain’t only men. We’re all of us Negroes too. Mr. Tapper is the only one who’ll hire us.” A quote from the historical novel Tazia and Gemma. After the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, an unwed immigrant and her young daughter flee west in search of freedom and encounter racism in Kansas in the early 1900s. Read more about the book in NOVELS.

Blacks moved North in search of farm work, but many Midwestern farmers wouldn’t hire them
Tazia and Gemma (Vine Leaves Press) by Ann S. Epstein

Learn History Through Fiction: Racism 100 Years Ago: “The Boss Man Lives in Fear”

“‘Mucha’s got in for everyone.’ Tazia shuddered. Denton frowned. ‘Harder for a dark man. People like that foreman are scared of us.’” A quote from the historical novel Tazia and Gemma. After the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, an unwed immigrant and her young daughter flee west in search of freedom and encounter racism in Kansas in the early 1900s. Read more about the book in NOVELS.

Fear drove whites to declare blacks inferior
Tazia and Gemma (Vine Leaves Press) by Ann S. Epstein

Learn History Through Fiction: Racism 100 Years Ago: “Rare Sight: A White Among Blacks”

“The children stare. Tazia wonders if this is the first time a white person has been in their home.” A quote from the historical novel Tazia and Gemma. After the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, an unwed immigrant and her young daughter flee west in search of freedom and encounter racism in Kansas in the early 1900s. Read more about the book in NOVELS.

We see you. Do you see us?
Tazia and Gemma (Vine Leaves Press) by Ann S. Epstein

Learn History Through Fiction: Racism 100 Years Ago: “The Wrong Side of the Tracks”

“The faces on the street changed from white to black, and multistory brick buildings gave way to squat wooden structures: salvaged barn boards, tin, and tar paper, with newspaper stuffed into the chinks.” A quote from the historical novel Tazia and Gemma. After the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, an unwed immigrant and her young daughter flee west in search of freedom and encounter racism in Kansas in the early 1900s. Read more about the book in NOVELS.

Blacks in Topeka lived on “the wrong side of the tracks” owned by the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway
Tazia and Gemma (Vine Leaves Press) by Ann S. Epstein

Learn History Through Fiction: Racism 100 Years Ago: “A Black Child’s Self-Image”

“‘Mirlee Bee,’ Lula Mae says, ‘all the washing in the world ain’t gonna turn your skin white. Besides, it’s fine as it is.’” A quote from the historical novel Tazia and Gemma. After the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, an unwed immigrant and her young daughter flee west in search of freedom and encounter racism in Kansas in the early 1900s. Read more about the book in NOVELS.

Research by Drs. Kenneth and Mamie Clark showed that society convinced black children they were inferior to white children
Tazia and Gemma (Vine Leaves Press) by Ann S. Epstein

Learn History Through Fiction: Racism 100 Years Ago: “The Ku Klux Klan Beyond the South”

“One man brandishes a log wrapped in kerosene-soaked rags. He pulls a box of matches from his pocket. ‘Turn those nigger ladies and kids outta there or I’ll set your house afire,’ he says with a woozy grin.” A quote from the historical novel Tazia and Gemma. After the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, an unwed immigrant and her young daughter flee west in search of freedom and encounter racism in Kansas in the early 1900s. Read more about the book in NOVELS.

The Ku Klux Klan was active in the North and Midwest too
Tazia and Gemma (Vine Leaves Press) by Ann S. Epstein

Amid COVID-19 Learn History Through Fiction: Flummoxed by Spanish Flu: A Recap

For the past month, during the COVID-19 pandemic, I’ve posted quack remedies recommended during the 1918 Spanish flu outbreak. Here’s an alphabetical recap of the most outlandish: breath mints, camphor balls, hot sulfur fumes, malted milk, massages, onions, paw paws, petroleum jelly, sneezing, toothpaste, vinegar baths. Your favorite(s)? Read more about the deadly Spanish flu pandemic a century ago in On the Shore (1917-1925), a tale of conflict between generations in a Lower East Side immigrant family (see NOVELS).

Spanish flu pandemic a century ago
Generations of immigrant family in conflict

Amid COVID-19 Learn History Through Fiction: Father John’s Cough Syrup Remedies Spanish Flu

Father John’s Cough Syrup, which had been used to treat colds since 1855, claimed to be effective against the 1918 Spanish flu. Its non-alcoholic cod liver oil base containing glycerin, sugar, gum arabic, licorice, and flavoring oils was promoted as a “nutritive tonic to combat diseases of the throat.” It didn’t help, but at least it didn’t harm. Read more about the deadly Spanish flu pandemic a century ago in On the Shore (1917-1925), a tale of conflict between generations in a Lower East Side immigrant family (see NOVELS).

A “nutritive tonic” to treat the 1918 Spanish flu
Generations of immigrant family in conflict

Amid COVID-19 Learn History Through Fiction: Hot Sulfur Fumes Fend Off Spanish Flu

A dangerous quack remedy during the 1918 Spanish flu outbreak was to “inhale smoke from sulfur and brown sugar heated over hot coals.” Read more about the deadly Spanish flu pandemic a century ago in On the Shore (1917-1925), a tale of conflict between generations in a Lower East Side immigrant family (see NOVELS).

Inhaling hot sulfur fumes so-called remedy for Spanish flu
Generations of immigrant family in conflict