Ann S. Epstein writes novels, short stories, memoir, essays, and poems. Please use the links or site menu to go to the HOME PAGE; learn about her NOVELS, SHORT STORIES, MEMOIR, ESSAYS, and POEMS; find interesting facts in BEHIND THE STORY; read REFLECTIONS on writing; check NEWS for updates on publications and related events; see REVIEWS; learn about her END-OF-LIFE DOULA credentials and services; and CONTACT US to send webmail.
As medicine became professionalized, physicians pushed to abolish midwifery and home birth in favor of obstetrics in hospitals. Doctors falsely portrayed midwives as dirty, illiterate, and ignorant women. Midwives went from assisting at 50% of all births in 1900 to 12.5% in 1935. Current U.S. estimates range from 5% to 10%. Read more about pregnancy and childbirth 100 years ago in Tazia and Gemma (see NOVELS).
My Amazon and Goodreads review of A Visit From the Goon Squad (Rating 4) – A Crazy Quilt of Tattered Patches. It’s not a spoiler to say that in Jennifer Egan’s A Visit from the Goon Squad, time is the “goon” of the title. Her inventive book ranges from several decades in the past to the almost-here future. Although two main protagonists are at the center, readers encounter the relationships and careers of a dozen characters whose lives are potholed by disappointments followed by regrets — or shrugs; lost love; tattered dreams crazily quilted by rare comebacks; and always the sound of encroaching youth eager to trample over their elders. Despite this bleak summary, the book is filled with humor, imagination, spot-on social skewering, and radiant shafts of beauty. Egan has empathy for her characters. They are flawed, some seriously, yet evoke sympathy if not affection. The narrative is alternatively presented as linked stories or a novel, it’s only problem. If, like me, you prefer to read each story in a collection independently, taking breaks between them, you may lose track of the characters, even the two main ones. If, on the other hand, you’re looking for the coherence of a novel, you may be frustrated by the dropped stitches and loose threads. Perhaps the book should be read twice, once each way. Reader’s choice whether the story mode or novel mode comes first. Either way, this complex and masterful book justifies a second reading.
In 1932, Hallmark signed a licensing agreement with Walt Disney to display their cards on racks so customers could browse on their own. Before then, greeting cards were kept inside drawers and only pulled out by shopkeepers. The slogan “When you care enough to send the very best” appeared in 1944. In 1951, the company sponsored the opera “Amahl and the Night Visitors,” shown on NBC on Christmas Eve, which later became television’s “Hallmark Hall of Fame” and continues to be broadcast today. Read about how other greeting card manufacturers tried to compete with Hallmark’s dominance in the last century in Tazia and Gemma (see NOVELS).
